Airsoft Canada
https://www.replicaairguns.ca/airsoft

Go Back   Airsoft Canada > Discussion > Accessories Discussion
Home Forums Register Gallery FAQ Calendar
Retailers Community News/Info International Retailers IRC Today's Posts

Overcharging a battery

:

Accessories Discussion

Reply
 
Thread Tools
Old June 15th, 2006, 06:59   #1
OfficerChan
 
OfficerChan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: BC
Overcharging a battery

Ok, I'm a noob, I've done the searches and I found out that you can kill your battery by overcharging it. So don't flame me.

I had to work, so I started charging my battery before I left for an 8hour work shift. I left the responsibility of unplugging the battery when it's "warm" to my brother. When I returned home after work, I found that my battery was still charging. So, I know for sure I've overcharged it. As I should only be charging it for about 5hours. I have a 2400mah, 7cell battery and I was using a 500mah output charger.

My question is, just how dead is my battery, is it still usable? if so, how long can i use it for? if its not usable, is there anyway that i can "fix" the battery(though i doubt it, i thought i'd ask anyways). And what are the effects of overcharging a battery?
OfficerChan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 07:30   #2
Scarecrow
A Total Bastard
 
Scarecrow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Tottenham
Send a message via Skype™ to Scarecrow
At 500mah at 8hrs for a 2400mah battery, thats only a half an amp charge per hour, I don't think that will kill the battery.. 500mah is 20% of the battery capacity and well under the danger zone - was it too hot to touch when you got to it or just warm? If just warm, your okay.

Ultimate test is to put it in your gun and try it. Is is NiMH or NiCAD? NiCADs can take far more punishment.

Get yourself a charger with autoshutoff on full charge. Even those ones will continue to trickle charge the battery at 50mah-100mah after the battery is full...
Scarecrow is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 07:52   #3
Greylocks
 
Greylocks's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: Gatineau, Quebec (Near Ottawa)
You should also invest in a simple multimeter to confirm the charge. They tend to sell for around $10 at Canadian Tire.
Greylocks is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 10:09   #4
Droc
Guest
I wouldnt worry. I seen a battery that way overcharged...it caught fire and burned really nice...
  Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 12:49   #5
Mantelope
Scotty aka harleyb
 
Mantelope's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Toronto, Ontario
Send a message via AIM to Mantelope Send a message via MSN to Mantelope
Educate yourself: http://www.batteryuniversity.com/
Mantelope is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 13:29   #6
Jar|-|ead
Banned
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
hey i also need help in charging my 8.4v 3000mah NI-MH...i was wondering how long do i charge it for???...plus i dont understand the numbers on the charger...i charge it between 3.0 and 4.0...i have this charger



DTXP4120
Features "Negative Delta V" peak detection for NiCds and "Zero Delta V" peak detection for NiMHs
0.5A-6.5A fast charging for NiCds AND NiMHs
Automatically selects detection method
Detachable AC power supply w/built-in fan
2A or 10A discharging
Twin built-in cooling fans
Also available as DC only (DTXP4119)

thanks for the help
Jar|-|ead is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 13:45   #7
Colin_S
 
Colin_S's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Toronto, Ontario
Send a message via MSN to Colin_S Send a message via Skype™ to Colin_S
http://rcepi.com/battery_charging_tips.htm

Jar|-|ead the numbers 0.5-6.5 refer to the amperage and it looks like the max you should charge your 8.4V 3000mAh is 3 amps.
__________________

Team GHOSTS - Fides et Amicitia
Blog: http://www.colinsun.com
G-45
Colin_S is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 17:48   #8
OfficerChan
 
OfficerChan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: BC
Quote:
Originally Posted by Scarecrow
At 500mah at 8hrs for a 2400mah battery, thats only a half an amp charge per hour, I don't think that will kill the battery.. 500mah is 20% of the battery capacity and well under the danger zone - was it too hot to touch when you got to it or just warm? If just warm, your okay.

Ultimate test is to put it in your gun and try it. Is is NiMH or NiCAD? NiCADs can take far more punishment.

Get yourself a charger with autoshutoff on full charge. Even those ones will continue to trickle charge the battery at 50mah-100mah after the battery is full...
I called my brother to check up on it at the 4th hour, he said it was warm, so i told him to unplug it in about 10minutes. Which of course, he never did. I came home to unplug my battery at the 8th hour. It was between warm and hot. So I duno. I have a NiCAD battery. Do I have to buy a new battery now?
OfficerChan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 18:07   #9
Scarecrow
A Total Bastard
 
Scarecrow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Tottenham
Send a message via Skype™ to Scarecrow
No, thats not too bad. Worst case scenario you shortened the overall life a little.

If it too hot to touch and the battery casing becomes distorted then you are in trouble. If a battery gets too hot during charging a chemical reaction can occur that cases gas to accumulate in the battery. The gas will distort the position of the various elements in the battery reducing or eliminating its capability to store or discharge electricity. Thats about as dumbed down as I can put it.

As I said, NiCADs are much more resilent to peak charging (which is effectively what you did) than NiMH.

Best test is use it and see for yourself how it performs. Don't worry, batteries are pretty cheap.
Scarecrow is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 18:42   #10
OfficerChan
 
OfficerChan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: BC
Thanks a lot Scarecrow. I'm going to test it today and see how many rounds I can put through it. Cause I've read that you can get abour 2000rounds on a 1700mah battery, so with my 2400mah battery, I'm expecting a little over 2000rounds on a full charge. Depending how many rounds I get through my battery, I should be able to determine just how damaged it is. Is my theory flawed?
OfficerChan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 19:02   #11
wingman
 
wingman's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Saskatoon
Send a message via AIM to wingman Send a message via MSN to wingman Send a message via Yahoo to wingman
http://www.arniesairsoft.co.uk/downl..._batt_calc.zip
wingman is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 15th, 2006, 22:45   #12
Scarecrow
A Total Bastard
 
Scarecrow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Tottenham
Send a message via Skype™ to Scarecrow
Quote:
Originally Posted by OfficerChan
Depending how many rounds I get through my battery, I should be able to determine just how damaged it is. Is my theory flawed?
Those are very general numbers which can be affected by a whole wack of factors. Essentially the battery's life in an airsoft gun is dependent on how much "work" it has to do turning the motor. If you've got a heavily upgraded gun with torque up gears, then the motor is going to push a heavier load and thus draw down the battery faster. If the gun is stock, you'll get more life. If you have a crappy shim job in an upgrade, battery life could be horrid. So here is the problem - if you know what your gun 'generally' gets out of the battery, from experience, then you could use that as a measure. But, if you don't already have that baseline, it might be hard to blame it on the battery or the load its pushing because you just don't know.

There are ways to tell these things but they involve load meters (I have one that I use to test upgrades and power loads) and will tell you just how much power and amperage you're drawing when you pull the trigger, as well as the resting voltage and amperage. This information is the penultimate data you need to assess these things without putting a lot of rounds through the gun to establish a baseline and you can tell if its the load or the battery.

As Greylocks suggests, a multimeter will give you some information, but, thats only voltage. What you really need to know is how the battery behaves under load - that you cannot get from a multimeter - its possible to have a battery that shows a full voltage, but then the battery has no stamina and dies after a few heavy load draws.

As you can see the question you ask can be very complex in finding an answer for without the right equipment. BUT if you have a baseline and know your gun, you can extrapolate what your battery life *should* be based on past experience.
Scarecrow is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 16th, 2006, 02:55   #13
OfficerChan
 
OfficerChan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: BC
Well, I put my battery into my gun. Nothing. So I assume that the battery is dead. I got a new battery, charged it, and I found out that the fuse blew. Better the fuse than my gun. But, I don't know if the blown fuse is caused by the old battery or the new battery. Btw, I found out that the old battery was leaking battery acid and it was also making a bubbling noise during a charge, I bought it used. Lesson learned, never buy used stuff.

So, tommorow when Canadian tire opens, I'm going to buy a new fuse. And see how this new battery performs. Thanks for all the help guys.
OfficerChan is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 16th, 2006, 07:51   #14
Scarecrow
A Total Bastard
 
Scarecrow's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Tottenham
Send a message via Skype™ to Scarecrow
Quote:
Originally Posted by OfficerChan
Well, I put my battery into my gun. Nothing. So I assume that the battery is dead. I got a new battery, charged it, and I found out that the fuse blew. Better the fuse than my gun. But, I don't know if the blown fuse is caused by the old battery or the new battery. Btw, I found out that the old battery was leaking battery acid and it was also making a bubbling noise during a charge, I bought it used. Lesson learned, never buy used stuff.

So, tommorow when Canadian tire opens, I'm going to buy a new fuse. And see how this new battery performs. Thanks for all the help guys.
Its most definitely toast and overcharged - thats the result of gas buildup as I mentioned before.

Buying used it okay so long as you know what your buying and trust the buyer and get the proper price for something that is used.

Used batteries is like buying someone's half roll of toliet paper. Unless you get a stellar deal or its rolled in with a gun, I'd buy new batteries or get a new battery to go with a gun just to make sure I am getting the best performance and reliability possible.
Scarecrow is offline   Reply With Quote
Old June 20th, 2006, 06:58   #15
OfficerChan
 
OfficerChan's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: BC
Ok, now I've encountered a new problem. New battery, new fuses. The stock fuse I had was a 20A, 32V fuse. Replacement fuse I bought were from The Source and RP Electronics. For some reason, I kept blowing all the fuses from The Source. But the fuses I bought from RP Electronics are fine.

So I THINK I just got a bunch of lemon fuses. But I also installed the fuses from RP with gloves. And the fuse didn't blow. Does anyone know if you're supposed to wear gloves to install fuses? Because I thought the oil from my fingers must've caused the previous fuses to blow. Testing my hypothesis, I took out my current fuse without any gloves and reinstalled it. It didn't blow.

Now this has me totally confused. The fuses I bought from the source could've been lemons, but what are the chances of a whole pack of fuses turning out to be lemons? If gloves need to be worn to install the fuses, why didn't my current fuse blow after I uninstalled/reinstalled it with my bare hands? The last possibility I could think of was that from a freshly charged battery, the output may have been too high at that time. Which seems weird, because an 8.4V battery is only supposed to output 8.4V.

Although I have my gun up and running, I'm very curious as to why the previous fuses blew and why this one didn't. Any thought on that guys?
OfficerChan is offline   Reply With Quote
ReplyTop


Go Back   Airsoft Canada > Discussion > Accessories Discussion

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off


Airsoft Canada
https://www.replicaairguns.ca/airsoft

All times are GMT -4. The time now is 04:17.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.